PREACHED:1-25-04

 

(JAMES STUDY #4)

“FAITH AND FAVORITISM”

 

INTRODUCTION

 

1    ANDREW CARNEGIE: “As I grow older, I pay less attention to what men say. I just watch what they do.”

 

A.     That is a great lesson from James: Christianity is something we practice, not just what we talk about.

 

1.     In fact, James 1.22-25, serves as a sort of “umbrella” for the emphasis of the entire letter.

 

a.     “But be doers of the word, and not hearers only…the one who looks into the perfect law, the law of liberty, and perseveres, being no hearer who forgets but a doer who acts, he will be blessed in his doing.”

 

                2.     He ends chapter one:

 

·        Control the tongue.

·        Care for the helpless.

·        Cleanse the conduct.

 

2    TONIGHT—BEGIN CHAPTER 2

 

DISCUSSION

 

 

 

1¤ FAITH AND FAVORITISM

 

A.     V 1. “My brothers, show no partiality as you hold the faith in our Lord Jesus Christ, the Lord of glory.”

 

                1.     Not all kinds of partiality -

 

a.     Gal 6.10; I Cor 5.11. “I am writing to you not to associate with anyone who bears the name of brother if he is guilty of sexual immorality or greed, or is an idolater, reviler, drunkard or swindler—not even to eat with such a one.”

 

                2.     Partiality based on eternals -

 

                        a.     John 7:24

 

3.     Greek: What is presented to the eye, the front, the face               

 

4.     To show favoritism based on appearances.

 

a.     Fleshly bias, one-sided treatment based on worldly standards, preference based on what we like to see and deciding how to treat others based on what we see.

 

        D.     Favoritism and the nature of God:

 

1.     Acts 10.34 “Truly, I understand that God shows no partiality, but in every nation anyone who fears God and does what is right is acceptable to him…”

                        V 36. “…he is Lord of all…”

 

2.     Peter defended preaching to Cornelius before questioning Jewish Christians.

 

a.     His argument—the impartiality of God:

 

1)     Acts 11.17 “If then God gave the same gift to them as he gave to us when we believed in the Lord Jesus Christ, who was I that I could stand in God’s way?”

 

3.     James 2:5. “Listen my beloved brothers, has not God chosen those who are poor in the world and rich in faith and heirs of the kingdom, which he promised to those who love him?”

 

a.     ABRAHAM LINCOLN: “God must love the common people because he made so many of them.”

 

B.     Favoritism and the ministry of Christ:

 

                1.     Zacchaeus - Luke 19.10

 

                2.     Matthew – Matt 9.9-13

 

                3.     Testimony to John the Baptist -

 

a.     Matt 11.4-6. “Go and tell John what you hear and see: the blind receive their sight, the lame walk, lepers are cleansed and the deaf hear, and the dead are raised up, and the poor have the gospel preached to them. And blessed is everyone who is not offended by me.”

 

                4.     Thief on the cross -

 

                        a.     “…This day you will be with me…”

 

        C.     Favoritism and the ministry of Paul:

 

1.     II Cor 5.16 “From now on, therefore, we regard no one according to the flesh. Even though we once regarded Christ according to the flesh, we regard him thus no longer. Therefore, if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation.”

 

                2.     Rom 1.16

 

                3.     Paul spoke of the Christian calling:

 

a.     I Cor 1:26-29. “For consider your calling, brothers: not many of you were wise according to worldly standards, not many were powerful, not many were of noble birth. But God chose what is foolish in the world to shame the wise; God chose the weak in the world to shame the strong; God chose what is low and despised in the world, even things that are not, to bring to nothing the things that are, so that no human being might boast in the presence of God.”

 

                4.     He instructed the Roman church:

 

a.     Romans 12:16. “Do not be haughty but associate with the lowly. Never be conceited...”

 

        D.     Other translations:

 

                1.     KJV, “...respect of persons…”

                        SEB, “…treat people differently…”

EASY TO READ, “…think that some people are more important than the other people…”

GOD’S WORD TRANSL. “…favoring one person over another…”

PHILLIPS, NEB, “...snobbery…”

                        AMPLIFIED, adds “prejudice…”

 

        E.     Attitude that negates fleshly favoritism:

 

1.     James 1.9 “Let the lowly brother boast in his exaltation, and the rich in his humiliation…”

 

a.     The ground is level at the foot of the cross!

 

2.     James reminds his readers of the destiny of fleshly gain:

 

a.     1:10, 11. “…because as the flower of the grass he (rich) will pass away. For the sun rises with its scorching heat and withers the grass; its flower falls, and its beauty perishes. So also will the rich man fade away in the midst of his pursuits.

 

2¤  A PRACTICAL ILLUSTRATION

 

A.     2:2-4. “For if a man wearing a gold ring and fine clothing comes into your assembly, and a poor man in shabby clothing also comes in, and if you pay close attention to the one who wears the fine clothing and say, ‘You sit here in a good place,’ while you say to the poor man, ‘You stand over there,’ or, ‘Sit down at my feet,’ have you not made distinctions among yourselves and become judges with evil thoughts?”

 

        B.     How did this apply in the past?

 

                1.     Race!

 

                        a.     ACU

 

1)     Carl Spain’s sermon and reaction

 

b.     Business meeting note in Shreveport

 

1)     What if a black person attended? “Don’t know how it is here, or a troublemaker”

 

                        c.      Comment about a black brother

                               

1)     Why doesn’t he want to worship with his kind? He can do his people a lot of good if he ever gets over this thing of having to be with the white folks.

 

        C.     How does this apply today?

 

1.     Making money the standard of leadership rather than godliness…

 

2.     Still harboring prejudices and making racial judgments…

 

3.     Judging the worth of a Bible teacher on the basis of whether he has a PhD…

 

4.     Looking down one’s nose at others because we consider them not as educated or sophisticated as we are…

 

5.     Considering ourselves superior to others because we attended a Christian college and they did not…”

 

3¤  THE REAL ISSUES IN PARTIALITY

 

        A.     Practicing love or practicing sin!!

 

                1.     James 2.8-11.

 

a.     Sin is transgression of the law, and by being prejudiced, we disobey the Royal law!

 

b.     Don’t ever allow yourself to believe that keeping others commands of God makes willful disobedience to a distasteful command all right! It doesn’t!!

 

B.     The “Royal Law” is part of the “Law of Liberty” and we’ll be judged by it, V 12.

 

1.     Jesus said that loving our neighbor as ourselves is second only to loving God with all our hearts, souls, minds and strength, Matt 23.37, 38.

 

C.     James reminds us of the law of sowing and reaping as it applies to eternal judgment!

 

1.     V 13 “For judgment will be without mercy to one who has shown no mercy. Mercy triumphs over judgment.”

 

CONCLUSION

 

1s VITAL QUESTION FOR US ALL:

 

A.     In what ways do we judge the worth of another by external standards?

 

1.     Make a mental note of it, face up to it, pray for the strength to conquer and resolve to work diligently on changing!